Pathology
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Seizure Disorders


Dr. Fraser states that they can be managed

Seizure disorders can affect people to varying degrees- some may have frequent, uncontrolled seizures, and others may have infrequent, mild seizures that are controlled by medications.

As with other chronic conditions, a seizure disorder can respond to careful management. This requires working closely with your doctor and sticking to a treatment plan. New medications and improved surgical options are now available. In many cases, seizures can be controlled or even eliminated.

Technical Difficulties

A seizure disorder refers to a change in function related to abnormal electrical activity in the brain. Normally, the brain sends millions of tiny electrical impulses between nerve cells, which then interrupt this normal flow and can affect consciousness, muscle control, bodily movements or sensations.

Seizures are classified in the following two ways based on how the abnormal brain signals begin:

Partial seizures -These are seizures that start in a particular area or areas in the brain. There are three types of partial seizures- Simple partial, complex partial and secondary generalized.

Simple partial seizures are the least severe, as they aren't associated with loss of consciousness. However they may cause signs or symptoms including uncontrolled shaking of a limb, altered emotions or changes in how your senses work.

Complex partial seizures alter consciousness for a few minutes which may cause momentary confusion.

Secondary generalized seizure begins in one part of the brain. It's the most severe of the three types.

What to do if you see a seizure in progress?

If you see someone having a seizure, call for medical help immediately, then:

Gently roll the person onto his or her side and put something soft under the head.

Loosen tight fitting neckwear to make breathing easier.

Don't put your fingers or anything else in the person's mouth.

Don't try to restrain the person.

Remove any nearby objects that could potentially harm the person.

Most seizures occur without an obvious trigger. However, fatigue, stress or illness with fever sometimes can provoke a seizure.

Consult your physician, as again, may seizures can be controlled or even eliminated.

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